Agape Physio can treat...

Scoliosis

Scoliosis is a condition characterized by an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine. It can affect people of any age, but it most commonly develops in children and adolescents during growth spurts. The curvature can vary in severity and can be C-shaped or S-shaped. Depending on the degree of the curve and the age of the patient, scoliosis can be managed in various ways, including observation, bracing, and surgery. Here’s an overview of scoliosis, the symptoms patients may experience, and how physiotherapy can help manage the condition.

About this condition

Scoliosis involves a sideways curvature of the spine, often accompanied by a rotation of the vertebrae. The exact cause of most cases of scoliosis (idiopathic scoliosis) is unknown, though it can also be associated with conditions such as cerebral palsy, muscular dystrophy, spina bifida, and others.

What you may be feeling

  • Visible curvature of the spine.
  • Uneven shoulders, with one shoulder blade that appears more prominent than the other.Uneven waist or hips.
  • One hip higher than the other.
  • In more severe cases, the spine’s curvature can cause the rib cage to press against the lungs and heart, making it harder to breathe and causing the heart to work harder.

How we can help you

Exercise Therapy

Specific scoliosis exercises can help strengthen the muscles around the spine, improving posture and balance. The Schroth Method is one example of a physiotherapy approach designed specifically for scoliosis patients, focusing on elongating and stabilizing the spine through customized exercises.

Pain Management

Techniques such as manual therapy, stretching, and strengthening exercises can help alleviate discomfort associated with scoliosis.

Bracing

In some cases, particularly for adolescents who are still growing, physiotherapists may work alongside other healthcare providers to support the use of a brace. While bracing does not correct scoliosis, it can help prevent further curvature of the spine.

Postural Education

Teaching patients about proper posture and how to adjust their activities to minimize the strain on the spine.

Functional Training

Helping patients maintain or improve their functional abilities in daily activities, sports, and hobbies.

So, what next?

The goal of physiotherapy in managing scoliosis is not to cure the condition but to optimise the patient’s physical function, reduce pain, and improve quality of life. A multidisciplinary approach, including orthopedic specialists, physiotherapists, and possibly surgeons, is often necessary to manage scoliosis effectively, especially in moderate to severe cases. Regular monitoring of the spine’s curvature is important to determine the most appropriate treatment as the patient grows and develops.