Agape Physio can treat...

Concussion

Concussion is a type of traumatic brain injury (TBI) caused by a bump, blow, or jolt to the head, or by a hit to the body that causes the head and brain to move rapidly back and forth. This sudden movement can cause the brain to bounce around or twist in the skull, creating chemical changes in the brain and sometimes stretching and damaging brain cells. Concussions are serious injuries that can affect how the brain works and require proper management for recovery. Here’s an overview of concussions, the symptoms patients may experience, and how physiotherapy can help in the recovery process.

About this condition

A concussion is considered a mild form of brain injury, but it’s important to note that “mild” refers to its non-life-threatening nature, not the potential severity of its aftermath. Concussions can occur in any sport or activity and are not limited to athletics.

What you may be feeling

  • Headache or a feeling of pressure in the head.
  • Temporary loss of consciousness.
  • Confusion or feeling as if in a fog.
  • Amnesia surrounding the traumatic event.
  • Dizziness or “seeing stars.”
  • Ringing in the ears.
  • Nausea or vomiting.
  • Slurred speech.
  • Delayed response to questions.
  • Appearing dazed.
  • Fatigue.
Symptoms can be immediate or delayed for hours or days after injury. Cognitive, emotional, and sleep disturbances can also occur, including memory difficulties, irritability, and sleep disturbances.

How we can help you

Vestibular Rehabilitation

For symptoms related to balance and dizziness, vestibular rehabilitation can be beneficial. It involves specific exercises that help retrain the brain to process balance and spatial information more effectively.

Neck Treatment

Concussions often involve neck injuries that can contribute to headaches and dizziness. Physiotherapists can use manual therapy, stretching, and strengthening exercises to address these neck issues.

Exercise Therapy

Gradual and controlled exercise programs can help restore physical function and reduce symptoms. The physiotherapist will tailor the exercise program to ensure it does not exacerbate symptoms.

Education and Guidance

Providing information on concussion management, including the importance of a gradual return to cognitive and physical activities, strategies to manage symptoms at home, and guidance on when it’s safe to return to sport or other activities.

Visual and Cognitive Exercises

Addressing issues related to concentration, memory, and other cognitive functions through targeted exercises.

So, what next?

Management of a concussion should always be individualised and closely monitored by healthcare professionals. A multidisciplinary approach, including physiotherapists, physicians, and neuropsychologists, is often necessary to address the wide range of concussion symptoms and ensure a safe return to normal activities. It’s crucial for anyone suspected of having a concussion to be evaluated by a healthcare professional.